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International Journal of Ventilation, Volume 6, 2007-2008

Volume content
A State Space Model for Real-Time Control of the Temperature in Indoor Space - Principle, Calibration and Results

Real-time control of comfort in indoor spaces needs models of temperature distribution and the air velocity field. Complete models, based on CFD, give this…

Sempey A, Inard C, Ghiaus C and Allery C.
Air Distribution Effectiveness for Different Mechanical Ventilation Systems

The purpose of ventilation is to dilute indoor contaminants that an occupant is exposed to. In a multi-zone environment such as a house, there will be…

Sherman MH and Walker IS.
An Investigation into Parameters Affecting an Optimum Ventilation Design of High Density Cities

This paper addresses the process of optimising the benefits of the natural (air) environment in the case of a high density city in which the amount of…

Ng E.
Application of the PHACES Tool in the Design of Natural Ventilation for Passive Cooling

Natural ventilation associated with shading techniques is an alternative way to reduce the use of expensive and environmentally harmful active systems,…

El Mankibi M., Michel P.
Aspects of CFD Modelling of a Fan and Pad Evaporative Cooling System in Greenhouses

A methodology approach to simulate, by means of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools, a greenhouse equipped with a fan and pad evaporative cooling…

Sapounas AA, Bartzanas T, Nikita-Martzopoulou C and Kittas C.
Assessment of Uncertainty in Measurements with Low Velocity Thermal Anemometers

The important error sources associated with measurements using low velocity thermal anemometersincorporating an omnidirectional velocity sensor (LVTA) are…

Popiolek Z., Jørgensen F.E., Melikov A.K., Silva MCG, Kierat W.
Building Load and Energy Simulation Programs and the Design Process

Several building simulation programs have been developed for design, analysis and prediction of thedistribution of temperature, airflow and heat transfer…

Megri A.C.
Carbon Dioxide Concentration and its Application in Estimating the Air Change Rate in Typical Irish Houses

In this study, the function of carbon dioxide as an index of indoor air quality and as a tracer gas to estimate the air exchange rate in naturally…

Guo L and Lewis JO.
Combining Junction Losses on Channel Sections in Ventilation Duct System Flow Analyses

When the airflow pressure losses at the junctions of ducts in ventilation systems are taken into account, the analysis becomes more complicated since no…

Salonen E-M and Holopainen R.
Control of Outdoor Ventilation Airflow Rate - Evaluation of Setting Methods

Ventilation is essential for the health and comfort of building occupants. It is particularly required to dilute and/or remove pollutants emitted by…

Richieri F, Salem T and Michel P.
Cooling Energy Savings Potential in Student Halls

The buildings sector is a major energy consumer as it accounts for almost 40% of the EU’s energy requirements and for about 1/3 of the total energy related…

Kyparissi Th and Dimoudi A.
Dynamic CFD Modelling of Thermal Mass and Air Movement

Recent work has begun to consider the potential for using freeze flow techniques in Computational Fluid Dynamics programs for carrying out long term…

Zitzmann T., Cook MJ, Pfrommer P.
Embedded Detail Microscopic Models of Rooms within Macroscopic Models of Whole Building Systems

Established methods of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been applied to predict the details of airflow, contaminant dispersal and thermal transport…

Axley JW and Chung DH.
Exergy Analysis as an Assessment Tool of Heat Recovery of Dwelling Ventilation Systems

This paper presents steady-state energy and exergy analyses for dwelling ventilation with and without air-to-air heat recovery, and discusses the relative…

Sakulpipatsin P., Boelman E.C., Cauberg J.J.M.
Experimental Analysis of a Genetic-Fuzzy Inverter DX VAV A/C System for Automatically Ventilated Buildings

In recent years, the quest has been focused on energy efficient building design. To achieve this in terms of high efficiency air conditioning schemes for…

Karunakaran R, Parameshwaran R, Pyluru R, Iniyan S and Mohan Lal D.
Flow Pattern Effects on Night Cooling Ventilation

Passive cooling techniques such as night time cross ventilation can potentially provide substantial cooling energy savings in warm climates. The efficiency…

Lissen J.M.S., Fernández J.A.S., Sánchez de la Flor F.J., Domínguez S.A., Pardo A.R.
Impact of Occupant Modelling on the Prediction of Airflow around Occupants in a Ventilated Room

Localized ventilation systems typically create highly asymmetric or non-isothermal environments around occupants with significant vertical temperature…

Shakeri A., Dolatabadi A., Haghighat F., Karimipanah T.
Measuring Ventilation Rates in Dairy Buildings

Knowledge of ventilation rates in dairy buildings is essential for determining indoor air quality and for estimating green house gases and particle…

Teye FK and Hautala M.
Monitoring Results of a Naturally Ventilated and Passively Cooled Office Building in Frankfurt, Germany

Ventilation, cooling and air-conditioning contribute significantly to the energy consumption of many existing office buildings, particularly when primary…

Wagner A, Klebe M., Parker C.
Natural Ventilation - A New Method based on the Walton Model Applied to Cross-Ventilated Buildings having Two Large External Openings

In order to provide comfort in a low energy consumption building, it is preferable to use natural ventilation rather than HVAC systems. To achieve this,…

Bastide A, Allard F and Boyer H.
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