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The 17th AIVC Conference - Optimum Ventilation and Air Flow Control in Buildings, was held in Gothenburg, Sweden, 17-20 September 1996.

Contains 62 papers.

Volume content
Improve train tunnels. A dynamical ventilation model.

Train tunnels and subways are an interesting field of ventilation. Trains move air through tunnels at rates of 600 m³/s (over 2 x 10^6 m³ per hour) which is…

Phaff H J C, de Gids W F
Residential ventilation and energy characteristics.

The role of ventilation in the housing stock is to provide fresh air and to dilute internally-generated pollutants in order to assure adequate indoor air…

Sherman M H, Matson N E
AIOLOS: Creation of an educational structure on the use of passive cooling ventilation techniques for buildings.

AIOLOS is a project partly financed by the European Commission, DG XVII for Energy, within the frame of the ALTENER programme. The purpose of the project is…

Santamouris M, Dascalaki E, Priolo C, Vandaele L, Wouters P, Alvarez S, Allard F, Limam K, Maldonado E, Guaraccino G, Bruant M
Ventilation requirements in non-domestic building and energy efficiency.

The research community as well as the design and construction practice is spending a lot of efforts and investments in developing systems which optimise the…

Wouters P, Vandaele L, Ducarme D, Demeester J
Design guidelines for ventilation system for pollution control in large, semi-enclosed bus terminus.

In response to complaints about poor air quality in bus termini, the Hong Kong Government is considering imposing legislative control over ventilation…

Yiu J, Yik F, Burnett J
IEA Annex 27: Evaluation and demonstration of domestic ventilation systems. Assessments on noise.

The acceptance and appreciation of ventilation systems is mainly determined by the perceived indoor air quality, thermal comfort and noise. Noise in…

Op't Veld P, Passlack-Zwaans C
Optimum ventilation and airflow control in buildings?

Air quality, air flows in buildings, and ventilation are most important topics. Good air quality is however critically dependent also on other things than…

Malmstrom T-G
Cooling and ventilation of a high-speed ground transportation system.

This paper presents the special needs and difficulties concerning cooling and ventilation of the SwissMetro high-speed ground transportation system.…

Rosemann P, Moser A
Computerised methods for balancing ventilation systems.

Adequate ventilation with the "right amount of air, to the right place and at the right time" are important factors for achieving a good indoor climate.…

Larsen B T
Experiments in natural ventilation for passive cooling.

A naturally ventilated three level office building has been used to study basic stack ventilation configurations and the interaction between ventilation and…

Flourentzou F, van der Maas J, Roulet C-A
The effect of recirculation on air-change effectiveness.

The effect of recirculation on the age of air is described. A new effectiveness measure called the relative air-change effectiveness is defined in such a…

Federspiel C C
Modelling the influence of outdoor pollutants on the indoor air quality in buildings with airflow rate control.

Low emitting building materials have contributed to the reduction of indoor air contaminants, and in many countries gas ranges and gas cookers are rarely…

Kraenzmer M
How effective is natural ventilation? A study of local mean age of air by modelling and measurement.

A condition often assumed when designing a naturally ventilated building is where air enters at low level and leaves at high level due to the stack effect.…

Walker R R, Hayes S D, White M K
Comparison of different methods of incorporation of stochastic factors into deterministic models of indoor air quality.

The paper will discuss problems connected with incorporation of stochastic factors into deterministic models of indoor air quality. Three different methods…

Sowa J
The effect of external atmospheric pollution on indoor air quality.

This paper reports the findings of a pilot field study carried out to investigate the internal and external air pollution levels of two adjacent buildings,…

Kukadia V, Palmer J
Residential mechanical ventilation systems: performance criteria and evaluations.

The performance of mechanical ventilation systems has been checked in several innovative residential houses in the frame of Swiss research as well as pilot…

Dorer V, Breer D
Comparison of indoor levels of radon between workplaces and homes located nearby in different parts of Finland.

The aim of this study was to compare the radon levels at workplaces and in homes located nearby. Homes (number of 57) and partly or fully underground…

Korhonen P, Kokotti H, Kalliokoski P
French ventilation system performances in residential buildings.

The comparison of the performances of ventilation systems must take into account different issues. For indoor air quality, different kinds of pollutant…

Millet J-R, Villenave J G, Riberon J
Particulate pollution interactions with indoor surfaces: measurement and modelling for risk assessment and contaminant control.

In the urban environment, there is strong evidence that fine particulates associated with vehicular emissions are linked with respiratory problems and an…

Byrne M A, Goddard A J H, Lockwood F C, Nasrullah M
Efficiency characterisation of various ventilation configurations.

The study concerns the ventilation of a parallelepiped shape room by means of several systems whose supplying and extracting methods differ, so the…

Hanrion M-L, Barles P, Marchal D
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