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The 19th AIVC Conference, Ventilation Technologies in Urban Areas, was held in Oslo, Norway, 28-30 September 1998.

Contains 55 papers

Volume content
19th AIVC Conference "Ventilation Technologies in Urban Areas" (Book of Proceedings)

The book of proceedings from the 19th AIVC Conference "Ventilation Technologies in Urban Areas", Oslo, Norway, 28-30 September 1998.

AIVC
Ventilation reliability - an evaluation tool for domestic ventilation.

Pre-assessing the reliability of ventilation systems is a dificult task and no simple methodshave existed. This paper presents a tool for estimating the…

Ruud S, Kronvall J
The principles of a homogeneous tracer pulse technique for measurement of ventilation and air distribution in buildings.

The principles of a new tracer gas technique is described in the paper. The new technique involves pulse injection of tracer gas and has the same advantages…

Stymne H, Boman C A
Spatial variability of pollution induced by traffic in street canyon.

Concentration of pollutants produced by car traffic in a street below the roof level has large spatial variations. In a street, pollutants are diluted by…

Flori J-P, Sacre C
Practical guidelines for integrated natural ventilation design.

Natural ventilation in office buildings can sometimes offer other advantages than traditionalmechanical ventilation systems. Often natural ventilation…

Kronvall J, Svensson C, Adalberth K
Measurement of heat and mass transfer through typical staircases.

This paper is concerned with heat and mass transfer through two typical staircases, The firststaircase connects the two individual floors of a two-storey…

Peppes A A, Santamouris M, Asimakopoulos D N
A simple interactive design tool for sizing, locating and determining pollution attenuation features of urban air inlets suitable for office buildings.

This paper identifies successful ways of applying natural ventilation to non domestic buildings locatedin urban areas. Whilst noise and contaminant…

Ajiboye P
Natural ventilation by thermal buoyancy with several openings and with temperature stratification.

Based on the fundamental flow equations, a set of formulas is derived for air velocities, temperature differences and ventilation rates in relation to…

Andersen K T
Ventilation strategies for thermal performance improvement of an attached sunspace.

In this paper ventilation strategies are examined in order to improve the thermal performanceof an attached sunspace of a two-storey semi-detached house in…

Koinakis C, Chrisomallidou N
Heat recovery in natural ventilation design of office buildings.

Heat recovery in ventilation systems for office buildings in cold climates is necessary for tworeasons:1. To obtain acceptable indoor thermal comfort by…

Hestad T, Skaret E, Brunsell J
Ventilation performances in new Belgian dwellings.

A systematic analysis of recently constructed dwellings in the Flemish Region has beenundertaken within the SENVIVV-project (1 995- 1998) [I]. In total 200…

Bossaer A, Demeester J, Wouters P, Vandermarke B, Vangroenweghe W
Displacement ventilation in a classroom - influence of contaminant positioning and physical activity.

This study describes how the air quality in a displacement ventilated classroom can beinfluenced by the position of a contaminating person, and by the…

Mattsson M
Control of night cooling with natural ventilation. (Sensitivity analysis of control strategies and vent openings).

A dynamic simulation of the ventilation processes and the thermal behaviour of an office building is developed. This is used to investigate two aspects of…

van Paassen A H C, Liem S H, Groninger B P
Comparison of IAQ performances of French ventilation systems in residential buildings.

Until now, there is no widely accepted way to express any index for this purpose and takinginto account the large variety of possible pollutants. Things can…

Millet J R, Villenave J G
Modelling indoor air pollutant concentrations considering air mixing conditions.

Modelling of indoor pollutant concentrations that varies in time can be a useful tool forestimation of the strength of internal sources and sinks. Usually…

Kraenzmer M, Ekberg L E
Modern passive stack and ventilated schools - evaluation of ventilation and moisture conditions.

The aim has been to determine ventilation rates and risk of moisture damage in three modernschools with passive stack ventilation. The users are supposed to…

Blomsterberg A, Sikander E, Ruud S
Evaluation of thermal performances of residential ventilation systems with heat recovery.

Ventilation systems with heat recovery offer several advantages such as, of course, energy savings but also the possibility to add acoustic and filtration…

Bernard A M, Lemaire M C, Spennato B, Barles P
Non attendance rates among children in Swedish day care centres before, during and after cleaning the indoor air using an electrostatic air cleaning technology --a controlled trial.

To conduct a controlled trial to test the ability of a newly developed electrostatic air cleaningtechnology (EAC) to improve Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) as…

Rosen K G, Richardson G
A wind tunnel study into the location of natural ventilation air intakes in urban areas.

Ventilation of buildings in urban areas may result in high internal concentrations of traffic pollutants if air intakes are positioned where external…

Green N E, Etheridge D W
Evaluating the compulsory performance checking of ventilation systems in Sweden.

The Swedish Parliament decided 1991 that ventilation systems in all non-industrial buildingsshould be regularly inspected in intervals from 2 to 9 years,…

Mansson L G
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